2015年職稱英語(yǔ)考試已經(jīng)開(kāi)始備考,本階段應(yīng)該多整理一些基礎(chǔ)詞匯和語(yǔ)法,為此,醫(yī)學(xué)全在線網(wǎng)站特整理了“2015職稱英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類語(yǔ)法輔導(dǎo)匯總”供您參考,希望對(duì)您有幫助!
2015年職稱英語(yǔ)衛(wèi)生類語(yǔ)法輔導(dǎo)匯總
表語(yǔ):
(1)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的身份、性質(zhì)、狀況等含義的成分,通常由形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、名詞、代詞等充當(dāng)。如:He became a doctor after he left high school.(高中畢業(yè)他當(dāng)上了醫(yī)生。)/The rubber wheels are over there.(橡膠輪子在那邊。)/He does not feel like eating anything today because he has caught a bad cold.(他今天不想吃任何東西因?yàn)樗昧酥?a class="channel_keylink" href="/tcm/2009/20090113023953_78091.shtml" target="_blank">感冒。)/Who is it?(誰(shuí)呀?)
(2)表語(yǔ)只能放在連系動(dòng)詞(如:be,look,become,turn get,grow,feel,seem)之后,對(duì)表語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的句子除外。
(3)代詞做表語(yǔ)一般用主格,口語(yǔ)中常用賓。如:It's I.(It's me.)是我。
(4)只能作表語(yǔ)的形容詞有:sorry,afraid,alone,asleep,awake,ill,well,sure,interested等等。He was terribly sorry for his carelessness.(他很為他的粗心而歉疚。)/Please make no noise here;the baby is asleep.(請(qǐng)不要發(fā)出響動(dòng),嬰兒正熟睡呢。)/I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all。ㄎ抑皇菍(duì)獨(dú)坐孤舟無(wú)所事事感興趣。)/I am not alone in thinking so.(并非只有我才這樣想的。)
(5)表語(yǔ)也可以由從句充當(dāng),詳見(jiàn)“表語(yǔ)從句”。